I counsel thee to keep the king's commandment, and that in regard of the oath of God.

The king's commandment - Yahweh, peculiarly the King of Israel in the theocracy: Ecclesiastes 8:3, prove it is not the earthly king who is meant ().

In regard of the oath of God - i:e., on account of the obligation imposed upon thee by the covenant which God made with Abraham and renewed with David; Solomon remembered , "I have sworn," etc. (Eccl. 8:36 ), and the penalties if David's children should forsake it (Eccl. 8:30-32 ), inflicted on Solomon himself; yet God not "utterly" forsaking him, (Eccl. 8:33-34; , etc.)

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