Ezequiel 17:23

In the mountain of the height of Israel, i.e., Mount Zion, called in the parallel passage (Ezequiel 20:40) “mine holy mountain.” Similar prophecies are also to be found in Isaías 2:2; Miquéias 4:1; Salmos 2:6. No point is made more clear in the prophecies of the Christian dispensation than that it is to have its roots in the Jewish, that the “law shall go forth from Zion,” and that the new covenant shall yet be a covenant with God’s people of old. This mountain is to be understood as the representative of the centre and seat of the kingdom of Israel, and not to be confined too literally to the actual hill of Zion itself.

Be a goodly cedar. — Not like the vine of low stature; this shall grow into a strong and great tree, under whose shadow all the inhabitants of the earth shall find sustenance and protection. A similar figure is used by the contemporary prophet Daniel (Daniel 4:20), and by our Lord Himself in the parable (Mateus 13:32). The universality of the blessings of the Christian dispensation, in contrast with the narrowness of the Jewish, is one of its features most frequently dwelt upon both in prophecy and in the New Testament, and shall still enter into the burden of the songs of the redeemed (Apocalipse 5:9). The last clause of the verse repeats and emphasises the permanence of the connection of the believer with Christ.